http://xml.apache.org/http://www.apache.org/http://www.w3.org/

What's New
DTM
XSLTC Translets

Overview
Getting Started

FAQs

Sample Apps
Command Line

Usage Patterns
Features

TrAX
API (Javadoc)

Extensions
Extensions Library

Release Notes

Xalan 2 Design
XSLTC Design

Bugs
Testing
Builds

Credits
XSLTC Credits

Using the Command-Line Utility
 

To perform a transformation, you can call Xalan-Java from the command line (or script), an applet, an application, or a servlet (see Usage Patterns).

The org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process main() method provides a command-line interface for performing XSL transformation. To perform a transformation from the command line or a script, do the following:

  1. Download Xalan-Java.

  2. Set the Java classpath to include xalan.jar, xml-apis.jar, and xercesImpl.jar -- or another conformant XML Parser -- see Plugging in the Transformer and XML parser).

  3. Call java and the Process class with the appropriate flags and arguments (described below). The following command line, for example, includes the -IN, -XSL, and -OUT flags with their accompanying arguments -- the XML source document, the XSL stylesheet, and the output file:

    java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -IN foo.xml -XSL foo.xsl -OUT foo.out

The command line utility can take the following flags and arguments (the flags are case insensitive):

-IN inputXMLURL
-XSL XSLTransformationURL
-OUT outputFileName
-V (Version info)
-QC (Quiet Pattern Conflicts Warnings)

-TT (Trace the templates as they are being called)
-TG (Trace each result tree generation event)
-TS (Trace each selection event)
-TTC (Trace the template children as they are being processed)
-EDUMP [optional]FileName (Do stackdump on error)
-XML (Use XML formatter and add XML header)
-TEXT (Use simple Text formatter)
-HTML (Use HTML formatter)
-PARAM name value (Set a stylesheet parameter)
-DIAG (Print number of milliseconds transform operation took)
-FLAVOR flavorName (Transform with SAX for s2s or DOM for d2d)
-URIRESOLVER fullClassName (Use a custom URIResolver)
-ENTITYRESOLVER fullClassName (Use a custom EntityResolver)
-CONTENTHANDLER fullClassName (Use a custom ContentHandler)
-INCREMENTAL (Request incremental transform by setting
  http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/incremental to true)
-NOOPTIMIZE (Request no optizimation of stylesheet processing
  by setting http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/optimize to
  false)
-RL recursionLimit (Set numeric limit on depht of stylesheet 
  recursion)
-L (Turn on source_location attribute)

Use -IN to specify the XML source document.

Use -XSL to specify the XSL stylesheet file.

Use -TEXT if you want the output to include only element values (not element tags with element names and attributes).

Use -HTML to write 4.0 transitional HTML (some elements, such as <br>, are not well formed XML).

To set stylesheet parameters from the command line, use
java org.apache.xalan.xslt.Process -PARAM name value

The value is passed to the transformer as a String.

For information about incremental and optimized stylesheet processing, see DTM settings.

Use -L to obtain access to a SourceLocator that a stylesheet extension can use to get information about the location of nodes in the source document. For more information, see NodeInfo extension functions and source_location.

Use -URIRESOLVER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the URIResolver TrAX interface to resolve URIs for xsl:include, xsl:import, and the document() function.

Use -ENTITYRESOLVER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the EntityResolver SAX interface to handle external entity references.

Use -CONTENTHANDLER with a fully qualified class name to utilize a custom implementation of the ContentHandler SAX interface to serialize output.

NoteIf you want to validate an XML document (verify that it adheres to its DOCTYPE declatation), you can use the Validate utility shipped with Xalan-Java version 2.4.1.


Copyright © 2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All Rights Reserved.