Re: Deadlock in 2.2 sock_alloc_send_skb?

Andi Kleen (ak@suse.de)
Thu, 10 May 2001 23:17:17 +0200


On Thu, May 10, 2001 at 11:13:00PM +0200, Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
> On Thu, May 10, 2001 at 07:30:47PM +0200, Andi Kleen wrote:
> > On Thu, May 10, 2001 at 01:57:49PM +0100, Alan Cox wrote:
> > > > If that happens, and the socket uses GFP_ATOMIC allocation, the while (1)
> > > > loop in sock_alloc_send_skb() will endlessly spin, without ever calling
> > > > schedule(), and all the time holding the kernel lock ...
> > >
> > > If the socket is using GFP_ATOMIC allocation it should never loop. That is
> > > -not-allowed-.
> >
> > It is just not clear why any socket should use GFP_ATOMIC. I can understand
> > it using GFP_BUFFER e.g. for nbd, but GFP_ATOMIC seems to be rather radical
> > and fragile.
>
> side note, the only legal use of GFP_ATOMIC in sock_alloc_send_skb is
> with noblock set and fallback zero, remeber GFP_BUFFER will sleep, it
> may not sleep in vanilla 2.2.19 but the necessary lowlatency hooks in
> the memory balancing that for example I have on my 2.2 tree will make it
> to sleep.

Even with nonblock set the socket code will sleep in some circumstances
(e.g. when aquiring the socket lock) so interrupt operation is out anyways.

> The patch self contained looks perfect (I didn't checked that the
> callers are happy with a -ENOMEM errorcode though), if alloc_skb()
> failed that's a plain -ENOMEM. The caller must _not_ try again, they
> must take a recovery fail path instead.

I think the callers are likely broken.
The patch is still good of course, but not for GFP_ATOMIC.

-Andi

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