2.5.50 ipsec -> kernel: pmtu discvovery on SA AH/00003d54/ac110032

Arjan Filius (iafilius@xs4all.nl)
Mon, 16 Dec 2002 13:47:26 +0100 (CET)


Hello,

While using IPSEC in tunnel mode with kernel 2.5.50 and up i get on the
ipsec gateway kernel messages like:
Dec 15 19:46:05 sjoerd kernel: pmtu discvovery on SA AH/00003d54/ac110032
And my sessions just "hangs".

I can reproduce it when requiring the gateway send large enough amount of
data to the client for example logged in with ssh on gateway and do a `cat
/var/log/messages`.
Same effect, when trying with a host behind the gateway.

However, when i don't use ipsec tunnel mode (transport) i can't reproduce it,
and also not without ipsec.

Any help here?
At least i found out that a:
iptables -I FORWARD -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --set-mss 1300
Does the trick (on the gateway) after some searches about ipsec and mtu
problems.
Manual changing mtu sizes seems not to resolve my problem.

Is this a nonimplemented ipsec-fragmentation issue?

Note i'm useing 801.1q on the gateway, and the client is in a vlan behind a
vlan-enabled c3548Xl switch, which is normally operating OK.

vlan100 is with 802.1q on eth0 (note same MAC, but different manual MTU)

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:AF:00:00:00
inet addr:172.16.0.1 Bcast:172.16.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
inet6 addr: fe80::200:afff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:9000 Metric:1
RX packets:23417 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:1300 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
RX bytes:1540693 (1.4 Mb) TX bytes:203391 (198.6 Kb)
Interrupt:10

sjoerd:/images/kernel/linux-2.5.52 # ifconfig vlan100
vlan100 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:AF:00:00:00
inet addr:172.17.0.1 Bcast:172.17.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
inet6 addr: fe80::200:afff:fe00:0/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1567 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:213 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:108910 (106.3 Kb) TX bytes:39427 (38.5 Kb)

And using on the gateway to set up ipsec:

#!/sbin/setkey -f
flush;
spdflush;

# AH
add 172.17.0.1 172.17.0.50 ah 15700 -A hmac-md5 "****************";
add 172.17.0.50 172.17.0.1 ah 24500 -A hmac-md5 "****************";
# ESP
add 172.17.0.1 172.17.0.50 esp 15701
-m tunnel
-E 3des-cbc "************************";
add 172.17.0.50 172.17.0.1 esp 24501
-m tunnel
-E 3des-cbc "************************";

spdadd 0.0.0.0/0 172.17.0.50 any -P out ipsec
esp/tunnel/172.17.0.1-172.17.0.50/require
ah/transport//require;

spdadd 172.17.0.50 0.0.0.0/0 any -P in ipsec
esp/tunnel/172.17.0.50-172.17.0.1/require
ah/transport//require;

-- 
Arjan Filius
mailto:iafilius@xs4all.nl

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