Re: Intel P6 vs P7 system call performance

Kai Henningsen (kaih@khms.westfalen.de)
18 Dec 2002 09:41:00 +0200


torvalds@transmeta.com (Linus Torvalds) wrote on 17.12.02 in <Pine.LNX.4.44.0212171132530.1095-100000@home.transmeta.com>:

> On Tue, 17 Dec 2002, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
> >
> > Let's see... it works fine on UP and on *most* SMP, and on the ones
> > where it doesn't work you just fill in a system call into the vsyscall
> > slot. It just means that gettimeofday() needs a different vsyscall slot.
>
> The thing is, gettimeofday() isn't _that_ special. It's just not worth a
> vsyscall of it's own, I feel. Where do you stop? Do we do getpid() too?
> Just because we can?

It's special enough that while programming under DOS, I had my own special
routine which just took the BIOS ticker from low memory for a lot of
things - even to decide if calling the actual time-of-day syscall was
useful or if I should expect to get the same value back as last time.

That was a *serious* performance improvement. (Of course, DOS syscalls are
S-L-O-W ...)

These days, the equivalent does call gettimeofday(). It's still probably
the most-used syscall by far. (Hmm - maybe I can get some numbers for
that? Must see if I get time today.) And *that* is why optimizing this one
call makes sense.

> This is especially true since the people who _really_ might care about
> gettimeofday() are exactly the people who wouldn't be able to use the fast
> user-space-only version.

Say what? Why wouldn't I be able to use it? Right now, I know of no SMP
installation that's even in the planning ...

> How much do you think gettimeofday() really matters on a desktop? Sure, X

Why desktop? We use the same kind of thing in the server, and it's much
more important there. Client performance is uninteresting - clients mostly
wait anyway.

> The people who really call for gettimeofday() as a performance thing seem
> to be database people who want it as a timestamp. But those are the same

Not database, but otherwise on the nail.

> people who also want NUMA machines which don't necessarily have
> synchronized clocks.

Nope, no interest in those. SMP *might* become interesting, but I don't
think we'd ever want to care about weird stuff like NUMA ... at least not
for the next five years or so.

We don't shovel nearly as much data around as the database guys.

MfG Kai
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