PATCH: make the sl82c105 work again

Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
Tue, 18 Feb 2003 18:34:29 +0000 (GMT)


diff -u --new-file --recursive --exclude-from /usr/src/exclude linux-2.5.61/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c linux-2.5.61-ac2/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c
--- linux-2.5.61/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c 2003-02-10 18:38:17.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.5.61-ac2/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c 2003-02-18 18:06:19.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * linux/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c
+ * linux/drivers/ide/pci/sl82c105.c
*
* SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
*
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
*
* Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
* -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
+ *
+ * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
+ * with the timing registers setup.
+ * -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
*/

#include <linux/config.h>
@@ -28,6 +32,24 @@
#include "ide_modes.h"
#include "sl82c105.h"

+#undef DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(arg) printk arg
+#else
+#define DBG(fmt,...)
+#endif
+/*
+ * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
+ */
+#define CTRL_IDE_IRQB (1 << 30)
+#define CTRL_IDE_IRQA (1 << 28)
+#define CTRL_LEGIRQ (1 << 11)
+#define CTRL_P1F16 (1 << 5)
+#define CTRL_P1EN (1 << 4)
+#define CTRL_P0F16 (1 << 1)
+#define CTRL_P0EN (1 << 0)
+
/*
* Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off
* times for the interface. This has protection against run-away
@@ -57,7 +79,7 @@
/*
* Configure the drive and chipset for PIO
*/
-static void config_for_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, int pio, int report)
+static void config_for_pio(ide_drive_t *drive, int pio, int report, int chipset_only)
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
@@ -65,14 +87,20 @@
u16 drv_ctrl = 0x909;
unsigned int xfer_mode, reg;

+ DBG(("config_for_pio(drive:%s, pio:%d, report:%d, chipset_only:%d)\n",
+ drive->name, pio, report, chipset_only));
+
reg = (hwif->channel ? 0x4c : 0x44) + (drive->select.b.unit ? 4 : 0);

pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 5, &p);

xfer_mode = XFER_PIO_0 + pio;

- if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, xfer_mode) == 0)
+ if (chipset_only || ide_config_drive_speed(drive, xfer_mode) == 0) {
drv_ctrl = get_timing_sl82c105(&p);
+ drive->pio_speed = xfer_mode;
+ } else
+ drive->pio_speed = XFER_PIO_0;

if (drive->using_dma == 0) {
/*
@@ -96,15 +124,16 @@
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
- u16 drv_ctrl = 0x909;
unsigned int reg;

+ DBG(("config_for_dma(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
reg = (hwif->channel ? 0x4c : 0x44) + (drive->select.b.unit ? 4 : 0);

- if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, XFER_MW_DMA_2) == 0)
- drv_ctrl = 0x0240;
+ if (ide_config_drive_speed(drive, XFER_MW_DMA_2) != 0)
+ return 1;

- pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, drv_ctrl);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, reg, 0x0240);

return 0;
}
@@ -117,6 +146,9 @@
static int sl82c105_check_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+
+ DBG(("sl82c105_check_drive(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
do {
struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;

@@ -143,34 +175,188 @@
return hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
}

+/*
+ * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
+ * all DMA activity is completed. Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
+ * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
+ *
+ * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register. Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
+ * state machine. We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
+ */
+static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 val;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x7e, &val);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val | (1 << 2));
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val & ~(1 << 2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
+ * got confused. Fix from Todd Inglett. Details from Winbond.
+ *
+ * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
+ * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
+ */
+static int sl82c105_ide_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+ u32 val, mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
+ unsigned long dma_base = hwif->dma_base;
+
+ printk("sl82c105: lost IRQ: resetting host\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
+ */
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
+ if (val & mask)
+ printk("sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, but host lost it\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Was DMA enabled? If so, disable it - we're resetting the
+ * host. The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
+ */
+ val = hwif->INB(dma_base);
+ if (val & 1) {
+ outb(val & ~1, dma_base);
+ printk("sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
+ }
+
+ sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
+
+ /* ide_dmaproc would return 1, so we do as well */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
+ * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
+ * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
+ *
+ * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
+ * function is called.
+ */
+static int sl82c105_ide_dma_begin(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+
+// DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_begin(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
+ return __ide_dma_begin(drive);
+}
+
+static int sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+
+ DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
+ return __ide_dma_timeout(drive);
+}
+
static int sl82c105_ide_dma_on (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
+ DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_on(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
if (config_for_dma(drive)) {
- config_for_pio(drive, 4, 0);
+ config_for_pio(drive, 4, 0, 0);
return HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
}
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA enabled\n", drive->name);
return __ide_dma_on(drive);
}

static int sl82c105_ide_dma_off (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
- config_for_pio(drive, 4, 0);
- return __ide_dma_off(drive);
+ u8 speed = XFER_PIO_0;
+ int rc;
+
+ DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_off(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ rc = __ide_dma_off(drive);
+ if (drive->pio_speed)
+ speed = drive->pio_speed - XFER_PIO_0;
+ config_for_pio(drive, speed, 0, 1);
+ drive->current_speed = drive->pio_speed;
+
+ return rc;
}

static int sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly (ide_drive_t *drive)
{
- config_for_pio(drive, 4, 0);
- return __ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
+ u8 speed = XFER_PIO_0;
+ int rc;
+
+ DBG(("sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ rc = __ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
+ if (drive->pio_speed)
+ speed = drive->pio_speed - XFER_PIO_0;
+ config_for_pio(drive, speed, 0, 1);
+ drive->current_speed = drive->pio_speed;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ok, that is nasty, but we must make sure the DMA timings
+ * won't be used for a PIO access. The solution here is
+ * to make sure the 16 bits mode is diabled on the channel
+ * when DMA is enabled, thus causing the chip to use PIO0
+ * timings for those operations.
+ */
+static void sl82c105_selectproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+ u32 val, old, mask;
+
+ //DBG(("sl82c105_selectproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ mask = hwif->channel ? CTRL_P1F16 : CTRL_P0F16;
+ old = val = *((u32 *)&hwif->hwif_data);
+ if (drive->using_dma)
+ val &= ~mask;
+ else
+ val |= mask;
+ if (old != val) {
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
+ *((u32 *)&hwif->hwif_data) = val;
+ }
}

/*
+ * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
+ * register, we need to update our cache
+ */
+static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+ ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+ u32 val;
+
+ DBG(("sl82c105_resetproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
+ *((u32 *)&hwif->hwif_data) = val;
+}
+
+/*
* We only deal with PIO mode here - DMA mode 'using_dma' is not
* initialised at the point that this function is called.
*/
static void tune_sl82c105(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
{
- config_for_pio(drive, pio, 1);
+ DBG(("tune_sl82c105(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
+
+ config_for_pio(drive, pio, 1, 0);

/*
* We support 32-bit I/O on this interface, and it
@@ -189,16 +375,20 @@
struct pci_dev *bridge;
u8 rev;

- bridge = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553, NULL);
-
/*
- * If we are part of a Winbond 553
+ * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
*/
- if (!bridge || bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA)
+ bridge = pci_find_slot(dev->bus->number,
+ PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0));
+ if (!bridge)
return -1;

- if (bridge->bus != dev->bus ||
- PCI_SLOT(bridge->devfn) != PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn))
+ /*
+ * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
+ */
+ if (bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND ||
+ bridge->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553 ||
+ bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA)
return -1;

/*
@@ -211,16 +401,21 @@

/*
* Enable the PCI device
+ *
+ * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
+ * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
+ * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
+ * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
*/
static unsigned int __init init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *msg)
{
- u8 ctrl_stat;
+ u32 val;

- /*
- * Enable the ports
- */
- pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x40, &ctrl_stat);
- pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x40, ctrl_stat | 0x33);
+ DBG(("init_chipset_sl82c105()\n"));
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
+ val |= CTRL_P0EN | CTRL_P0F16 | CTRL_P1F16;
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);

return dev->irq;
}
@@ -230,6 +425,8 @@
unsigned int rev;
u8 dma_state;

+ DBG(("init_dma_sl82c105(hwif: ide%d, dma_base: 0x%08x)\n", hwif->index, dma_base));
+
hwif->autodma = 0;

if (!dma_base)
@@ -238,8 +435,6 @@
dma_state = hwif->INB(dma_base + 2);
rev = sl82c105_bridge_revision(hwif->pci_dev);
if (rev <= 5) {
- hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
- hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
printk(" %s: Winbond 553 bridge revision %d, BM-DMA disabled\n",
hwif->name, rev);
dma_state &= ~0x60;
@@ -259,8 +454,28 @@

static void __init init_hwif_sl82c105(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
{
- hwif->tuneproc = tune_sl82c105;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = hwif->pci_dev;
+ u32 val;
+
+ DBG(("init_hwif_sl82c105(hwif: ide%d)\n", hwif->index));

+ hwif->tuneproc = tune_sl82c105;
+ hwif->selectproc = sl82c105_selectproc;
+ hwif->resetproc = sl82c105_resetproc;
+
+ /* Default to PIO 0 for fallback unless tuned otherwise,
+ * we always autotune PIO, this is done before DMA is
+ * checked, so there is no risk of accidentally disabling
+ * DMA
+ */
+ hwif->drives[0].pio_speed = XFER_PIO_0;
+ hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1;
+ hwif->drives[1].pio_speed = XFER_PIO_1;
+ hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1;
+
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
+ *((u32 *)&hwif->hwif_data) = val;
+
if (!hwif->dma_base)
return;

@@ -273,6 +488,10 @@
hwif->ide_dma_on = &sl82c105_ide_dma_on;
hwif->ide_dma_off = &sl82c105_ide_dma_off;
hwif->ide_dma_off_quietly = &sl82c105_ide_dma_off_quietly;
+ hwif->ide_dma_lostirq = &sl82c105_ide_dma_lost_irq;
+ hwif->ide_dma_begin = &sl82c105_ide_dma_begin;
+ hwif->ide_dma_timeout = &sl82c105_ide_dma_timeout;
+
if (!noautodma)
hwif->autodma = 1;
hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
-
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