i.e.
change
char writeBuf[512];
to:
char writeBuf[1023];
writeBuf = (char *)(((int )&writeBuf[0] + 511) &~511);
This will typecast the writeBuffer address to an int and add 511 to the
address. When you and that with ~511( invert 511). That will result int
something in a multiple of 512 for the address.
Then just typecast it back.
That is how to align it. Jens Was kind enough to tell me how to do this.
Nathan
-----Original Message-----
From: Mayank Vasa [mailto:mvasa@confluencenetworks.com]
Sent: Tuesday, February 06, 2001 1:37 AM
To: Linux-Kernel
Subject: rawio usage
Hi,
I am quite new to rawio and am experimenting with with its usage. My test
environment is Redhat 7.0, kernel version 2.2.16-22 having an external fibre
channel drive having 2 disks (/dev/sda1 and /dev/sdb1)
All I am trying to do is to write and read to & from the disk using a raw
device. Externally I did a "raw /dev/raw/raw1 /dev/sdb1" and then I wrote a
small program to do the read/write. The program is:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd;
char writeBuf[512];
char readBuf[100];
memset(readBuf, '\0', 100);
memset(writeBuf, '\0', 100);
memcpy(writeBuf, "This is a test", 14);
printf("writeBuf = %s\n", writeBuf);
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
exit (1);
}
if ((lseek(fd, 0L, 0)) < 0){
perror("lseek");
exit (1);
}
if ((write(fd, writeBuf, 512)) < 0) {
printf ("errno = %d\n", errno);
perror("write");
exit(1);
}
lseek(fd, 0L, 0);
if ((read(fd, readBuf, 512)) < 0) {
perror("read");
exit(1);
}
printf("The readbuf is %s\n", readBuf);
return 0;
}
When I run this program as root, I get the error "write: Invalid argument".
It is basically returning errno = 22 which is EINVAL and as per the write
manpage means that fd is attached to an object which is unsuitable for
writing.
Could someone guide me on where I am going wrong & how to use raw devices?
-- Mayank Vasa Confluence Networks.
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