lmbench results for 2.4 and 2.5

Chris Friesen (cfriesen@nortelnetworks.com)
Sat, 22 Mar 2003 11:11:14 -0500


My previous testing with unix sockets prompted me to do a few lmbench runs with
2.4.19 and 2.5.65. The results have me a bit concerned, as there is no area
where 2.5 is faster and several where it is significantly slower.

In particular:

stat is 8 times worse
open/close are 7 times worse
fork is twice as expensive
tcp latency is 5 times worse
file deletion and mmap are both twice as expensive
tcp bandwidth is 5 times worse

Optimizing for muliple processors and heavy loads is nice, but this looks like
its happening at the cost of basic performance. Is this really the route we
should be taking?

L M B E N C H 2 . 0 S U M M A R Y
------------------------------------

Processor, Processes - times in microseconds - smaller is better
----------------------------------------------------------------
Host OS Mhz null null open selct sig sig fork exec sh
call I/O stat clos TCP inst hndl proc proc proc
------ ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
doug Linux 2.5.65 750 0.38 0.61 39.8 42.1 1.07 5.29 424. 2378 20.K
doug Linux 2.5.65 750 0.38 0.54 40.2 44.2 1.07 5.31 439. 2386 20.K
doug Linux 2.4.19 750 0.37 0.52 5.21 6.78 36.7 0.93 3.59 197. 1472 15.K

Context switching - times in microseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------
Host OS 2p/0K 2p/16K 2p/64K 8p/16K 8p/64K 16p/16K 16p/64K
ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw ctxsw
--------- ------------- ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- -------
doug Linux 2.5.65 1.790 3.0300 118.7 46.1 158.3 46.5 158.2
doug Linux 2.5.65 1.950 2.9800 122.6 46.3 159.5 47.1 158.7
doug Linux 2.4.19 1.690 2.6700 92.9 44.4 155.2 45.0 155.8

*Local* Communication latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host OS 2p/0K Pipe AF UDP RPC/ TCP RPC/ TCP
ctxsw UNIX UDP TCP conn
--------- ------------- ----- ----- ---- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----
doug Linux 2.5.65 1.790 8.926 16.3 29.7 60.6 171.5 204.6 216.
doug Linux 2.5.65 1.950 9.695 18.1 28.6 59.8 173.4 207.0 212.
doug Linux 2.4.19 1.690 6.146 12.4 17.8 44.2 26.2 66.6 101.

File & VM system latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
--------------------------------------------------------------
Host OS 0K File 10K File Mmap Prot Page
Create Delete Create Delete Latency Fault Fault
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- -----
doug Linux 2.5.65 110.2 65.0 242.5 100.7 3130.0 0.621 4.00000
doug Linux 2.5.65 110.1 63.5 237.2 96.6 3284.0 0.741 4.00000
doug Linux 2.4.19 82.5 32.4 187.5 47.9 1660.0 1.177 3.00000

*Local* Communication bandwidths in MB/s - bigger is better
-----------------------------------------------------------
Host OS Pipe AF TCP File Mmap Bcopy Bcopy Mem Mem
UNIX reread reread (libc) (hand) read write
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- -----
doug Linux 2.5.65 167. 94.7 14.3 212.5 354.8 214.5 215.9 474. 328.4
doug Linux 2.5.65 175. 86.3 14.2 216.3 354.1 211.4 210.9 474. 328.8
doug Linux 2.4.19 220. 108. 86.4 238.2 369.1 215.5 215.0 496. 328.0

-- 
Chris Friesen                    | MailStop: 043/33/F10
Nortel Networks                  | work: (613) 765-0557
3500 Carling Avenue              | fax:  (613) 765-2986
Nepean, ON K2H 8E9 Canada        | email: cfriesen@nortelnetworks.com

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