@inproceedings{RantanenHJ:NIPS2017, title = {Learning Chordal {M}arkov Networks via Branch and Bound}, author = {Kari Rantanen and Antti Hyttinen and Matti J\"arvisalo}, editor = {Isabelle Guyon and Ulrike von Luxburg and Samy Bengio and Hanna M. Wallach and Rob Fergus and S. V. N. Vishwanathan and Roman Garnett}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 30th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2017)}, pages = {1845--1855}, year = {2017}, } Abstract: We present a new algorithmic approach for the task of finding a chordal Markov network structure that maximizes a given scoring function. The algorithm is based on branch and bound and integrates dynamic programming for both domain pruning and for obtaining strong bounds for search-space pruning. Empirically, we show that the approach dominates in terms of running times a recent integer programming approach (and thereby also a recent constraint optimization approach) for the problem. Furthermore, our algorithm scales at times further with respect to the number of variables than a state-of-the-art dynamic programming algorithm for the problem, with the potential of reaching 20 variables and at the same time circumventing the tight exponential lower bounds on memory consumption of the pure dynamic programming approach.