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std::hash (std::string, std::wstring, std::u16string, std::u32string)

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | string‎ | basic string
 
 
 
std::basic_string
Non-member functions
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
Helper classes
hash<std::string>hash<std::wstring>hash<std::u32string>hash<std::u16string>
(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
 
Defined in header <string>
template<> struct hash<std::string>;

template<> struct hash<std::wstring>;
template<> struct hash<std::u16string>;

template<> struct hash<std::u32string>;
(since C++11)

The template specializations of std::hash for the various string classes allow users to obtain hashes of strings.

[edit] Example

The following code shows one possible output of a hash function used on a string:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <functional>
 
int main()
{
    std::string s = "Stand back! I've got jimmies!";
    std::hash<std::string> hash_fn;
 
    size_t hash = hash_fn(s);
 
    std::cout << hash << '\n';
}

Output:

325378910

[edit] See also

(C++11)
hash function object
(class template) [edit]