Re: [PATCH] ALSA update [6/10] - 2002/07/20

Jaroslav Kysela (perex@suse.cz)
Sun, 29 Sep 2002 21:28:48 +0200 (CEST)


On 29 Sep 2002, Arjan van de Ven wrote:

> On Sun, 2002-09-29 at 20:51, Jaroslav Kysela wrote:
> > + sgbuf = snd_magic_cast(snd_pcm_sgbuf_t, substream->dma_private, return -EINVAL);
>
> hummmm magic casts?? why ?

We are trying to check if 'void *' pointers in structures are used
correctly. It's our tool for debugging.

> > + ptr = snd_malloc_pci_pages(sgbuf->pci, PAGE_SIZE, &addr);
>
> what is wrong with the PCI DMA API that makes ALSA wants a private
> interface/implementation ?

These lines (i386 arch):

if (hwdev == NULL || ((u32)hwdev->dma_mask != 0xffffffff))
gfp |= GFP_DMA;
ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));

Note that some of soundcards have various PCI DMA transfer limits
(dma_mask is not set to use full 32-bits). In this case, restricting this
hardware to allocate these buffers in first 16MB is not a very good idea.
Thus, we have own hacks to allocate memory in whole hardware area.

> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wrapper_kmalloc);
> > EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wrapper_kfree);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wrapper_vmalloc);
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_wrapper_vfree);
>
> why do you need a wrapper for vfree?

Debugging. We enumerate all allocations, so we can check for memory leaks.
I'm happy to say, that our code is very well debugged in this regard.

Jaroslav

-----
Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Linux Kernel Sound Maintainer
ALSA Project http://www.alsa-project.org
SuSE Linux http://www.suse.com

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